• Engineering
    Design criteria
    Roofs
    Culverts, bridges, etc.
    Storm sewers
    Sanitary sewers
    Aquatic center pools

  • City and industrial ponds
    Cooling ponds
    Settling ponds
    Sewage treatment
    Hazardous waste containment
    Mine tailings
    Evaporation calculations

  • Lighting
    Freeze/thaw cycle climatologies
    Frost effects
    Drifting snow (depth/orientation)
    Dam design
    Boiler capacity
    Refrigeration needs
    Generators
    Greenhouse heating/cooling
    Structure orientation
    Structure strength
    Pollution dispersion
    Freeze probabilities

  • Excessive values of
    Heat
    Cold
    Wind
    Rain
    Snowfall
    Snow depth
    Humidity
    Wave Erosion - causeways